*Android - ELM API

Getting Started

First of all you should enable working with ELM feature on initialization step:

Your Application class
**
* Default Setting constructor
* Stop tracking time is 5 minute.
* Parking radius is 100 meters.
* Auto start tracking is true.
* hfOn - true if HIGH FREQUENCY data recording from sensors (acc, gyro) is ON and false otherwise.
* isElmOn - true <- to enable ELM  
*/
val settings = Settings(Settings.stopTrackingTimeHigh, Settings.accuracyHigh, true, true, true)

TrackingApi.getInstance().initialize(this, settings)

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)

Feature will not work if smartphone doesn't support Bluetooth Low Energy.

First of all check it by this way:

if (!packageManager.hasSystemFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_BLUETOOTH_LE)) {
   // inform user about his device doesn't support BLE
 }

If smartphone supports BLE you should turn it ON:

// get Bluetooth adapter and check is it enabled or not
val mBluetoothAdapter = BluetoothUtils.getBluetoothAdapter(this)
mBluetoothAdapter?.let {
    if (!mBluetoothAdapter.isEnabled) {
        // ask user to enable Bluetooth if it's off
        val intent = Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE)
        startActivityForResult(intent, Constants.REQUEST_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_CODE)
    } else {
        // Bluetooth is enabled already
    }
}

...

// handle result of Bluetooth enable
override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent?) {
    if (requestCode == Constants.REQUEST_BLUETOOTH_ENABLE_CODE && resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            // Bluetooth successfully enabled
    } else {
        // user didn't enabled Bluetooth
    }
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data)
}
    

Register a callback

If smartphone supports BLE and it's turned on you can scan ELM-devices and connect to it .

All interaction with ELM-devices are realised inside VehicleElmManager . You can get it by:

TrackingApi.getInstance().getElmManager()

To receive a callbacks from VehicleElmManager you should register a ElmLinkingListener .

It has 4 methods inside:

  • onScanningComplete - method will be called after successfull devices searching. It has a list of founded devices inside.

  • onScanningFailed - method will be called if error occures when scanning BLE-devices. Method has inside an error that you can handle like in example below.

  • onLinkingComplete - method will be called when smartphone was successfully paired with ELM-device. Returnes token of the vehicle and ELM-device Mac-address string.

  • onLinkingFailed - method will be called if some error occures during connection process.

    Method has inside an error that you can handle like in example below.


// initialize callback
val elmLinkingLister = object : ElmLinkingListener {
		override fun onScanningComplete(foundDevices: List<ElmDevice>) {
			// choose your device from foundedDevices list
		}

		override fun onScanningFailed(error: ElmLinkingError) {
			// error occurred during the scanning
			when (error) {
				ElmLinkingError.SERVER_ERROR_NETWORK_CONNECTION_NOT_AVAILABLE-> {
					// network error, check your connection and try again
				}
				ElmLinkingError.SERVER_ERROR_UNKNOWN -> {
					// error on server side, try again or contact the support
				}
				else -> {
					// unknown error, try again
				}
			}
		}

		override fun onLinkingFailed(error: ElmLinkingError) {
			// error occurred when device was pairing with smartphone
			when (error) {
				ElmLinkingError.SERVER_ERROR_NETWORK_CONNECTION_NOT_AVAILABLE-> {
					// network error, check your connection and try again
				}
				ElmLinkingError.SERVER_ERROR_UNKNOWN -> {
					// error on server side, try again or contact the support
				}
				ElmLinkingError.VEHICLE_NOT_SUPPORTED -> {
					// not supported vehicle
				}
				else -> {
					// unknown error, try again
				}
			}
		}

		override fun onLinkingComplete(vehicleToken: String, elmMAC: String) {
			// elm device was successfully paired with vehicle.
		}
	}

After that you should register it:

TrackingApi.getInstance().getElmManager()?.registerLinkingListener(elmLinkingLister)

Important! Dont forget to unregister a callback when it isn't needed to avoid memory leaks:

TrackingApi.getInstance().getElmManager()?.unregisterLinkingListener()

Scan devices

After successfully registering a callback to VehicleElmManager you can start a devices scanning:

TrackingApi.getInstance().getElmManager()?.getElmDevices()

getElmDevices method will scan Bluetooth devices and submit them to onScanningComplete method . After that you should choose your ELM-device from the list. If something went wrong error will be submitted to onScanningFailed method of the callback.

Connect to ELM device

For further work you should have registered vehicle(-s) on your account. More information about managing vehicles you can find here.

First of all you should get list of the registered vehicles:

TrackingApi.getInstance().getElmManager()?.getVehicles()

You should call this method on a separate thread. Otherwise android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadExceptionwill be thrown

It will return an array of registered vehicles (Array<RegisteredVehicle>).

Choose you vehicle from the list and connect it to ELM-device (that you found on scanning step):

TrackingApi.getInstance().getElmManager()?.connectAndRegisterDevice(device.deviceMacAddress!!, selectedCar.token)

You should pass to connectAndRegisterDevice method two parameters:

  1. ELM-device mac-Address (String)

  2. Car token (String)

Method will pair Bluetooth device with your car and submit the result to onLinkingComplete method of the callback. If something went wrong error will be submitted to onLinkingFailed method of the callback.

Get information about session

You can get info about session:

TrackingApi.getInstance().getElmManager()?.getLastSession()?.let { info: Pair<Boolean, Long> ->
   // handle result
}

It has inside a Pair<Boolean, Long> where:

  • fisrt - Boolean flag about is ELM-connected

  • second - Long is a UNIX-timestamp when ELM device was connected

Happy coding!

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